Weekly Chest CasesImaging Conference Cases

Case No : 2

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  • Age/Sex 19 / M
  • Case Title Acute eosinophilic pneumonia
  • Figure 1

Diagnosis With Brief Discussion

Chief Complaint
dyspnea (onset : 3 days ago)
Definitive Diagnosis
Acute eosinophilic pneumonia
Reviewy
Diagnosed when the following combination clinical and radiographic findings
Acute febrile illness of less than 5 days’ duration
Hypoxemia
Diffuse alveolar or mixed alveolar-interstitial opacities
BAL fluid consisting of more than 25% eosinophils
Absence of parasitic, fungal, or other infection
Prompt and complete response to corticosteroids
No relapse after discontinuation of corticosteroids
Cause
majority of cases are idiopathic
Tobacco smoke be a trigger for AEP,
especially in new-onset smokers

CT findings
Bilateral patchy GGO and consolidation
Poorly ill-defined nodules
Interlobular septal thickening
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